Data Visualization

Scientific Questions and Hypotheses

Overview

Teaching: 10 min
Exercises: 5 min
Questions
  • What makes a good scientific question or hypothesis?

Objectives
  • To compose a strong scientific question

  • To differentiate between questions that describe a distribution, relationship, comparison, or composition

Scientific Question Challenge

Match Column A with Column B.

A B
Comparison How was the population of Africa distributed across the continent by country in 2007?
Distribution What is the relationship of GDP per capita, life expectancy, and population across the world per country in 2007?
Relationship How was the world population distributed among continents in 2007?
Composition How has the composition of the world population among continents changed from 1952-2007?

Answer

  • Distribution: How was the population of Africa distributed across the continent by country in 2007?
  • Relationship: What is the relationship of GDP per capita, life expectancy, and population across the world per country in 2007?
  • Comparison: How was the world population distributed among continents in 2007?
  • Composition: How has the composition of the world population among continents changed from 1952-2007?

Key Points